Cyrus-SASL is an implementation of the Simple Authentication and Security Layer.
James Ralston reported that in certain situations, Cyrus-SASL does not properly terminate strings which can result in buffer overflows when performing Base64 encoding.
A remote unauthenticated user might send specially crafted packets to a daemon using Cyrus-SASL, possibly resulting in the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the daemon or a Denial of Service.
There is no known workaround at this time.
All Cyrus-SASL users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync
# emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev-libs/cyrus-sasl-2.1.23"